1A - Full walkthrough

 

📝 Exam Guidance: Comparative Identity Question

⏱️ Timing

  • Total exam: 2 hours 15 minutes
  • Recommended time for this question:
    • 10 minutes – reading
    • 55 minutes – writing
    • Total: ~1 hour 5 minutes

🔑 Core Focus: IDENTITY

  • This section is all about IDENTITIES
  • Always label identities as:
    • Social identity
    • Personal identity
  • Keep identity at the centre of every paragraph (signpost it clearly)

🧩 Introduction Structure

Your introduction should:

  • Introduce Text A:
    • Audience
    • Purpose
    • Mode
  • Use a comparative connective (e.g. “Similarly…”)
  • Introduce Text B:
    • Audience
    • Purpose
    • Mode

🧱 Paragraph Structure (Repeat at least 3 times)

1. Comparative Topic Sentence

  • Must be comparative
  • Must link to identity

Example:

Both speakers construct identities of relatability through emotive language and informal sociolect, aiming to connect with their audiences and shape public perception in their favour.


2. Analyse Text A

  • Use quotes
  • Apply language terminology
  • Link to:
    • Identity
    • Audience
    • Purpose

Example approach:

  • Identify a method (e.g. hyperbole, colloquialism)
  • Zoom in on specific words
  • Explain how identity is being constructed
  • Explain why this appeals to the audience

3. Compare to Text B

  • Use a clear comparative phrase:
    • “Similarly…”
    • “In contrast…”
    • “Slightly differently…”

4. Analyse Text B

  • Repeat the same method:
    • Quote
    • Analyse language
    • Link to identity, audience, and purpose

📚 Using Theory (Selective & Relevant)

Only include theory if you:

  • Fully understand it
  • Can clearly apply it to the text and audience

Useful theories:

  • Giles’ Accommodation Theory
  • Fairclough’s Synthetic Personalisation
  • Goffman’s Face Theory
  • Brown & Levinson (Face Threatening Acts, positive/negative face)
  • Grice’s Maxims

✅ Don’t just name-drop — explain how the theory affects audience interpretation.


📌 Final Checklist

Make sure you:

  • ✔️ Use comparative topic sentences
  • ✔️ Include lots of evidence and terminology
  • ✔️ Maintain a clear focus on identity throughout
  • ✔️ Refer to audience and purpose regularly
  • ✔️ Make explicit comparisons between texts
  • ✔️ Write:
    • A clear introduction
    • At least 3 detailed paragraphs
    • A strong conclusion with a definite judgement

If you follow this structure consistently, you’ll produce a focused, high-level comparative response

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